(β-氯乙基)二甲胺,盐酸盐

(β-氯乙基)二甲胺,盐酸盐

2-二甲氨基氯乙烷盐酸盐;二甲氨基氯乙烷盐酸盐;2-二甲基氨乙基氯盐酸盐;二甲氨基氯乙烷盐酸

2-Dimethylaminoethyl chloride hydrochloride

2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylethylamine hydrochloride; 2-Dimethylaminoethyl chloride HCL (DMC, HCl); 1-Chloro-2-(dimethylamino)ethane hydrochloride; N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N,N-dimethylammonium chloride; 2-chloroethyldimethylammonium chloride; 1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethanol; 2-chloro-N,N-dimethylethanaminium chloride

224-970-1

C₄H₁₁Cl₂N

144.0428

InChI=1/C4H10ClN.ClH/c1-6(2)4-3-5;/h3-4H2,1-2H3;1H

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-203-210℃

57.8°C at 760 mmHg

21.6°C

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214mmHg at 25°C

熔点 203-210°C
水溶性 2000 g/L (20°C)

用作有机合成、医药中间体

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R22:Harmful if swallowed. 吞食有害。
R24:Toxic in contact with skin. 与皮肤接触有毒。
R26:Very toxic by inhalation. 吸入有极高毒性。
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. 刺激眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤。;
R51/53:Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.对水生生物有毒，可能对水体环境产生长期不良影响。
R68:Possible risk of irreversible effects. 可能有不可逆后果的危险。

S28A:;
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.穿戴适当的防护服、手套和护目镜或面具。
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) 　若发生事故或感不适，立即就医(可能的话，出示其标签)。
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. 　避免释放至环境中。参考特别说明/安全数据说明书。