Synonym:
alpha-Bromotoluene; alpha-Bromophenylmethan
Section 1 - Chemical Product
MSDS Name:Benzyl bromide 98%
Synonym:alpha-Bromotoluene; alpha-Bromophenylmethan
Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
| CAS# | Chemical Name | emsds | EINECS# |
| 100-39-0 | Benzyl bromide | 100.0 | 202-847-3 |
Hazard Symbols: XI Risk Phrases: 36/37/38 |
Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.Light sensitive.Corrosive.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation. May cause eye burns. Lachrymator (substance which increases the flow of tears). Causes redness and pain.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. Causes redness and pain.
Ingestion:
May cause severe gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea, vomiting and possible burns. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. May cause central nervous system depression.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation. Exposure produces central nervous system depression. Inhalation may be fatal as a result of spasm, inflammation, edema of the larynx and bronchi, chemical pneumonitis and pulmonary edema.
Chronic:
No information found.
Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Notes to Physician:
Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Will burn if involved in a fire. Combustible liquid.
Extinguishing Media:
Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide. DO NOT USE WATER!
Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container.
Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Take precautionary measures against static discharges. Do not ingest or inhale. Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Storage:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry place. Do not store in direct sunlight. Store in a tightly closed container.
Dark room. Do not store in metal containers.
Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 100-39-0: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHAs eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Physical State: Liquid
Color: clear light amber
Odor: Pleasant odor.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 0.49 mbar @ 20 deg
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 198 - 199 deg C @ 760.00mm Hg
Freezing/Melting Point: (-3) - ( -1) deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: 86 deg C ( 186.80 deg F)
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water: 436 MG/L (25C)
Specific Gravity/Density: 1.4380g/cm3
Molecular Formula: C7H7Br
Molecular Weight: 171.04
Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, light, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Bases, amines, oxidizing agents, alcohols, steel.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen bromide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 100-39-0: XS7965000 LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
Benzyl bromide - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity:
See Dictionary of Substances and their Effects + Genium for more information.
Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.
Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
IATA
Shipping Name: BENZYL BROMIDE
Hazard Class: 6.1 (8)
UN Number: 1737
Packing Group: II
IMO
Shipping Name: BENZYL BROMIDE
Hazard Class: 6.1 (8)
UN Number: 1737
Packing Group: II
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: BENZYL BROMIDE
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 1737
Packing group: II
Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: XI
Risk Phrases:
R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system
and skin.
Safety Phrases:
S 39 Wear eye/face protection.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 100-39-0: 2
Canada
CAS# 100-39-0 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 100-39-0 is listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 100-39-0 is listed on the TSCA inventory.