英文MSDS库
当前位置:化工字典 > 英文MSDS
Name:
Collodion Flexible
Synonym:
Nitrocellulose; Cellulose nitrate; Guncotton; Nitrocotton; Pyroxyli
CAS:
60-29-7
Section 1 - Chemical Product
MSDS Name:Collodion Flexible
Synonym:Nitrocellulose; Cellulose nitrate; Guncotton; Nitrocotton; Pyroxyli
Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name emsds EINECS#
60-29-7 Ethyl Ether 70-75 200-467-2
Hazard Symbols: XI F
Risk Phrases: 11 36/37/38

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Highly flammable. Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air).Air sensitive.Light sensitive.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes moderate eye irritation. Causes redness and pain.
Skin:
May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. Causes severe skin irritation and possible burns.
Ingestion:
Aspiration hazard. Symptoms may include: headache, excitement, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, stupor, and coma. May cause central nervous system depression, characterized by excitement, followed by headache, dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea. Advanced stages may cause collapse, unconsciousness, coma and possible death due to respiratory failure. May cause digestive tract disturbances.
Aspiration of material into the lungs may cause chemical pneumonitis, which may be fatal. May be harmful if swallowed.
Inhalation:
Inhalation of high concentrations may cause central nervous system effects characterized by nausea, headache, dizziness, unconsciousness and coma. May cause respiratory tract irritation. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. May cause respiratory failure possibly leading to death. May cause seizures and blood abnormalities. May be absorbed through the lungs. Causes irritation of the mucous membrane and upper respiratory tract. Inhalation may cause irritation of the nose and throat, vomiting, irregular respiration, dizziness, drowsiness, unconsciousness and possible death due to respiratory paralysis.
Chronic:
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause defatting and dermatitis. Prolonged or repeated exposure can cause psychic abnormalities such as anxiety, depression and excitability.
Laboratory experiments have resulted in mutagenic effects. May cause kidney damage. Prolonged exposure to high vapor concentrations may cause eye injury.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Possible aspiration hazard. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician:
Persons with kidney disease, chronic respiratory disease, liver disease, or skin disease may be at increased risk from exposure to this substance. Alcoholic beverage consumption may enhance the toxic effects of this substance. Treat symptomatically and supportively.

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Vapors may form an explosive mixture with air.
Vapors can travel to a source of ignition and flash back. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extremely flammable. Material will readily ignite at room temperature. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Water may be ineffective. Material is lighter than water and a fire may be spread by the use of water.
Containers may explode in the heat of a fire. May form explosive peroxides. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas. Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flame. May re-ignite after fire is extinguished.
Extinguishing Media:
For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. Water may be ineffective. Water may spread fire. If water is the only media available, use in flooding amounts.
For large fires, use water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant foam. Do NOT use straight streams of water. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways.
Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Scoop up with a nonsparking tool, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Remove all sources of ignition.
Absorb spill using an absorbent, non-combustible material such as earth, sand, or vermiculite. Do not use combustible materials such as sawdust. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation. Place under an inert atmosphere. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well-ventilated area. Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Do not breathe dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Take precautionary measures against static discharges. Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Do not ingest or inhale. Store protected from light. Handle under an inert atmosphere. Store protected from air. If peroxide formation is suspected, do not open or move container. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Storage:
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from heat and flame. Keep away from sources of ignition. Do not store near combustible materials. Do not store in direct sunlight. Store in a tightly closed container. Keep container closed to prevent drying out. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Flammables-area. Keep refrigerated. (Store below 4C/39F.) Do not expose to air. Store protected from moisture. Store protected from light. Store under an inert atmosphere. Keep away from oxidizing agents.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Use explosion-proof ventilation equipment. Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits CAS# 60-29-7: United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 100 ppm TWA; 310 mg/m3 TWA United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 200 ppm STEL; 620 mg/m3 STEL United States OSHA: 400 ppm TWA; 1200 mg/m3 TWA Belgium - TWA: 100 ppm VLE; 308 mg/m3 VLE Belgium - STEL: 200 ppm VLE; 616 mg/m3 VLE France - VME: 400 ppm VME; 1200 mg/m3 VME France - VLE: 500 ppm VLE; 1500 mg/m3 VLE Germany: 400 ppm TWA; 1200 mg/m3 TWA Japan: 400 ppm OEL; 1200 mg/m3 OEL Malaysia: 400 ppm TWA; 1210 mg/m3 TWA Netherlands: 200 ppm STEL; 616 mg/m3 STEL Netherlands: 100 ppm MAC; 308 mg/m3 MAC Russia: 300 mg/m3 TWA Spain: 100 ppm VLA-ED; 308 mg/m3 VLA-ED Spain: 200 ppm VLA-EC; 616 mg/m3 VLA-EC CAS# 64-17-5: United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 1000 ppm TWA; 1920 mg/m3 TWA United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 3000 ppm STEL; 5760 mg/m3 STEL United States OSHA: 1000 ppm TWA; 1900 mg/m3 TWA Belgium - TWA: 1000 ppm VLE; 1907 mg/m3 VLE France - VME: 1000 ppm VME; 1900 mg/m3 VME France - VLE: 5000 ppm VLE; 9500 mg/m3 VLE Germany: 500 ppm TWA; 960 mg/m3 TWA Malaysia: 1000 ppm TWA; 1880 mg/m3 TWA Netherlands: 500 ppm MAC; 1000 mg/m3 MAC Russia: 1000 mg/m3 TWA Spain: 1000 ppm VLA-ED; 1910 mg/m3 VLA-ED CAS# 8001-79-4: CAS# 9004-70-0: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHAs eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHAs 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical State: Liquid
Color: clear, colorless
Odor: ether odor.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: -45 deg C ( -49.00 deg F)
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water:
Specific Gravity/Density:
Molecular Formula:
Molecular Weight:

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Prolonged exposure to air and sunlight may form unstable peroxides.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, light, ignition sources, exposure to air, excess heat, strong acids, exposure to moist air or water, oxidizers.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, oxidizing agents, reducing agents, acids, bases, bromine trifluoride, chlorine trifluoride, halogens, nitric acid, permanganates, silver perchlorate, sodium peroxide, sulfur, sulfuric acid, hydrogen peroxide, ozone, bromine, chromyl chloride, fluorine nitrate, nitrosyl perchlorate, bromine pentafluoride, perchloric acid, chromic anhydride, interhalogens, chlorine, uranyl nitrate, moisture, air, iodine heptafluoride, boron triazide, wood pulp extracts + heat, acetyl peroxide, bromoazide, potassium peroxide, triethyl or trimethyl aluminum + air, lithium aluminum hydride, thiotriazyl perchlorate, nitryl perchlorate, permanganic acid, peroxodisulfuric acid, iodine (VII) oxide, sulfonyl chloride, liquid air.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Hydrogen cyanide, carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, peroxides.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 60-29-7: KI5775000 CAS# 64-17-5: KQ6300000 CAS# 8001-79-4: FI4100000 CAS# 9004-70-0: QW0970000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 60-29-7: Draize test, rabbit, eye: 100 mg Moderate; Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 31000 ppm/30M; Oral, mouse: LD50 = 1760 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 1215 mg/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = >20 mL/kg.
CAS# 64-17-5: Draize test, rabbit, eye: 500 mg Severe; Draize test, rabbit, eye: 500 mg/24H Mild; Draize test, rabbit, skin: 20 mg/24H Moderate; Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 39 gm/m3/4H; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 20000 ppm/10H; Oral, mouse: LD50 = 3450 mg/kg; Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 6300 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 7060 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 9000 mg/kg.
CAS# 8001-79-4: Draize test, rabbit, eye: 500 mg Mild; Draize test, rabbit, skin: 100 mg/24H Severe.
CAS# 9004-70-0: Oral, mouse: LD50 = >5 gm/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = >5 gm/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Ethyl Ether - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Ethanol - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Castor Oil - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Nitrocellulose - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity:
Fish: Fathead Minnow: LC50 = 2600 mg/L; 96 Hr; CAS# 60-29-7: Flow-through bioassayFish: Bluegill/Sunfish: LC50 >10000 mg/L; 96 Hr; CAS# 60-29-7: Static bioassayBacteria: Phytobacterium phosphoreum: EC50 = 5625 mg/L; 15 min; CAS# 60-29-7: Microtox testCAS# 60-29-7: If ethyl ether is released to soil, it will be subject to volatilization. It will be expected to exhibit high mobility in soil and, therefore, it may leach to groundwater. If ethyl ether is released to water, it will not be expected to significantly adsorb to sediment or suspended particulate matter, bioconcentrate in aquatic organisms or hydrolyze.

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION

IATA
Shipping Name: NITROCELLULOSE SOLUTION, FLAMMABLE
Hazard Class: 3
UN Number: 2059
Packing Group: II
IMO
Shipping Name: NITROCELLULOSE SOLUTION, FLAMMABLE
Hazard Class: 3.2
UN Number: 2059
Packing Group: II
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: NITROCELLULOSE SOLUTION, FLAMMABLE
Hazard Class: 3
UN Number: 2059
Packing group: II
USA RQ: CAS# 60-29-7: 100 lb final RQ; 45.4 kg final RQ

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: XI F
Risk Phrases:
R 11 Highly flammable.
R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system
and skin.
Safety Phrases:
S 9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place.
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No
smoking.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face
protection.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 60-29-7: 1
CAS# 64-17-5: 0
CAS# 8001-79-4: 1
CAS# 9004-70-0: 0
Canada
CAS# 60-29-7 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 64-17-5 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 8001-79-4 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 9004-70-0 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 60-29-7 is listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 64-17-5 is listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 8001-79-4 is listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 9004-70-0 is not listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 60-29-7 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 64-17-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 8001-79-4 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 9004-70-0 is listed on the TSCA inventory.