Name:
Cyanamide 99+% contains stabilizer and a trace of moisture
Synonym:
Carbodiimide; Hydrogen cyanamide; Cyanogen Nitride; Cyanoamine
Section 1 - Chemical Product
MSDS Name:Cyanamide 99+% contains stabilizer and a trace of moisture
Synonym:Carbodiimide; Hydrogen cyanamide; Cyanogen Nitride; Cyanoamine
Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
| CAS# | Chemical Name | emsds | EINECS# |
| 420-04-2 | Cyanamide | 99+ | 206-992-3 |
Hazard Symbols: T Risk Phrases: 21 25 36/38 43 |
Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Harmful in contact with skin. Toxic if swallowed. Irritating to eyes and skin. May cause sensitization by skin contact.Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air).Heat sensitive.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Dust may cause mechanical irritation. Causes severe eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes severe skin irritation. Harmful if absorbed through the skin.
Ingestion:
Harmful if swallowed. Causes digestive tract irritation.
Inhalation:
Dust is irritating to the respiratory tract.
Chronic:
No information found.
Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Antidote: None reported.
Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Combustible solid. May be ignited by heat, sparks, and flame.
Extinguishing Media:
Do NOT get water inside containers. Use dry chemical, dry sand, or carbon dioxide.
Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed.
Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep refrigerated. (Store below 4C/39F.) Keep containers tightly closed.
Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits CAS# 420-04-2: United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 2 mg/m3 TWA United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 6 mg/m3 STEL Belgium - TWA: 2 mg/m3 VLE France - VME: 2 mg/m3 VME Germany: 0.58 ppm TWA (inhalable fraction); 1 mg/m3 TWA (inhalabl fraction) Germany: Skin absorber Malaysia: 2 mg/m3 TWA Netherlands: 2 mg/m3 MAC Russia: 0.5 mg/m3 TWA Spain: 2 mg/m3 VLA-ED Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHAs eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Physical State: Crystals
Color: colorless
Odor: none reported
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 3.75103 mm Hg @ 20 C
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 83 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point: 45 - 46 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: 142 deg C ( 287.60 deg F)
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water: Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density: 1.0700g/cm3
Molecular Formula: CH2N2
Molecular Weight: 42.04
Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Thermally unstable.
Conditions to Avoid:
Excess heat, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents - strong reducing agents - acids - bases.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Hydrogen cyanide, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
Hazardous Polymerization: May occur.
Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 420-04-2: GS5950000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 420-04-2: Oral, mouse: LD50 = 388 mg/kg; Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 150 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 125 mg/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 590 mg/kg; Skin, rat: LD50 = 84 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Cyanamide - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity:
Bioconcentration in acquatic organisms is expected to be low.
Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.
Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
IATA
Shipping Name: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S.*
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 2811
Packing Group: III
IMO
Shipping Name: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 2811
Packing Group: III
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 2811
Packing group: III
Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: T
Risk Phrases:
R 21 Harmful in contact with skin.
R 25 Toxic if swallowed.
R 36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin.
R 43 May cause sensitization by skin contact.
Safety Phrases:
S 3 Keep in a cool place.
S 22 Do not breathe dust.
S 36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and
gloves.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 420-04-2: 2
Canada
CAS# 420-04-2 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 420-04-2 is listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 420-04-2 is listed on the TSCA inventory.