Name:
Hydrochloric Acid 0.1 N
Synonym:
Muriatic acid
CAS:
90-43-7
Section 1 - Chemical Product
MSDS Name:Hydrochloric Acid 0.1 N
Synonym:Muriatic acid
Synonym:Muriatic acid
Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
| CAS# | Chemical Name | emsds | EINECS# |
| 90-43-7 | Dowicide B | <1.0 | 201-993-5 |
| Hazard Symbols: None Listed. Risk Phrases: None Listed. |
Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Corrosive.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye burns.
Skin:
Causes skin burns.
Ingestion:
May cause severe gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea, vomiting and possible burns.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
No information found.
Corrosive.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye burns.
Skin:
Causes skin burns.
Ingestion:
May cause severe gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea, vomiting and possible burns.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
No information found.
Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep eyes closed.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Discard contaminated clothing in a manner which limits further exposure. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.
Notes to Physician:
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Discard contaminated clothing in a manner which limits further exposure. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.
Notes to Physician:
Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear.
Extinguishing Media:
For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. For large fires, use water spray, fog, or alcohol-resistant foam.
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear.
Extinguishing Media:
For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. For large fires, use water spray, fog, or alcohol-resistant foam.
Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Large spills may be neutralized with dilute alkaline solutions of soda ash (sodium carbonate, Na2CO3), or lime (calcium oxide, CaO). Provide ventilation.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Large spills may be neutralized with dilute alkaline solutions of soda ash (sodium carbonate, Na2CO3), or lime (calcium oxide, CaO). Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits CAS# 90-43-7: CAS# 7647-01-0: United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 1 ppm TWA (aerosol mist and gas); 2 mg TWA (aerosol mist and gas) United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 5 ppm STEL (aerosol mist and gas); 8 mg/m3 STEL (aerosol mist and gas) United States OSHA: ; 5 ppm Ceiling; 7 mg/m3 Ceiling Belgium - TWA: 5 ppm VLE; 8 mg/m3 VLE Belgium - STEL: 10 ppm VLE; 15 mg/m3 VLE France - VLE: 5 ppm VLE; 7.5 mg/m3 VLE Germany: 8 mg/m3 TWA Japan: 5 ppm Ceiling; 7.5 mg/m3 Ceiling Malaysia: 5 ppm Ceiling; 7.5 mg/m3 Ceiling Netherlands: 10 ppm STEL; 15 mg/m3 STEL Netherlands: 5 ppm MAC; 8 mg/m3 MAC Russia: 5 mg/m3 TWA Spain: 5 ppm VLA-ED; 7.6 mg/m3 VLA-ED Spain: 10 ppm VLA-EC; 15 mg/m3 VLA-EC CAS# 7732-18-5: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHAs eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits CAS# 90-43-7: CAS# 7647-01-0: United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 1 ppm TWA (aerosol mist and gas); 2 mg TWA (aerosol mist and gas) United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 5 ppm STEL (aerosol mist and gas); 8 mg/m3 STEL (aerosol mist and gas) United States OSHA: ; 5 ppm Ceiling; 7 mg/m3 Ceiling Belgium - TWA: 5 ppm VLE; 8 mg/m3 VLE Belgium - STEL: 10 ppm VLE; 15 mg/m3 VLE France - VLE: 5 ppm VLE; 7.5 mg/m3 VLE Germany: 8 mg/m3 TWA Japan: 5 ppm Ceiling; 7.5 mg/m3 Ceiling Malaysia: 5 ppm Ceiling; 7.5 mg/m3 Ceiling Netherlands: 10 ppm STEL; 15 mg/m3 STEL Netherlands: 5 ppm MAC; 8 mg/m3 MAC Russia: 5 mg/m3 TWA Spain: 5 ppm VLA-ED; 7.6 mg/m3 VLA-ED Spain: 10 ppm VLA-EC; 15 mg/m3 VLA-EC CAS# 7732-18-5: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHAs eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Physical State: Liquid
Color: colorless
Odor: Pungent odor.
pH: 1
Vapor Pressure: 14 mm Hg @ 20 C
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 212 deg F
Freezing/Melting Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature: Not available.
Solubility in water: Complete in water.
Specific Gravity/Density: 1.0-1.2 (Water=1)
Molecular Formula: Not applicable.
Molecular Weight:
Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, light, contact with water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Alcohols and glycols (e.g. butyl alcohol, ethanol, methanol, ethylene glycol), aldehydes (e.g. acetaldehyde, acrolein, chloral hydrate, formaldehyde), amides (e.g. butyramide, diethyltoluamide, dimethyl formamide), amines (aliphatic and aromatic, e.g. dimethyl amine, propylamine, pyridine, triethylamine), azo, diazo, and hydrazines (e.g. dimethyl hydrazine, hydrazine, methyl hydrazine), carbamates (e.g. carbanolate, carbofuran), caustics (e.g. ammonia, ammonium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide), cyanides (e.g. potassium cyanide, sodium cyanide), dithiocarbamates (e.g. ferbam, maneb, metham, thiram), esters (e.g. butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl formate), ethers (e.g. dioxane, furfuran, tetrahydrofuran (THF)), fluorides (inorganic, e.g. ammonium fluoride, calcium fluoride, cesium fluoride), halogenated organics (e.g.
dibromoethane, hexachlorobenzene, methyl chloride, trichloroethylene), isocyanates (e.g. methyl isocyanate), ketones (e.g. acetone, acetophenone, MEK, MIBK), mercaptans and other organic sulfides (e.g. butyl mercaptan, carbon disulfide, methanethiol), metals (alkali and alkaline, e.g. cesium, potassium, sodium), metals as powders (e.g. hafnium, raney nickel), metals as non-powders (e.g.
brass, bronze, iron), metals and metal compounds (toxic, e.g.
beryllium, lead acetate, nickel carbonyl, tetraethyl lead), nitrides (e.g. potassium nitride, sodium nitride), nitriles (e.g.
acetonitrile, methyl cyanide), hydrocarbons (aliphatic, unsaturated, e.g. cyclopentene, ethylene, heptene), peroxides and hydroperoxides (organic, e.g. acetyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, butyl peroxide, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide), phenols and cresols (e.g. carbolic acid, creosote, cresol, phenol, resorcinol), organophosphates, phosphothioates (e.g. methylparathion, parathion, phorate, thionazin), sulfides (inorganic, e.g. ferric sulfide, lead sulfide, sodium sulfide), epoxides (e.g. butyl glycidyl ether), combustible and flammable materials (e.g..
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Hydrogen chloride, hydrogen gas.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, light, contact with water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Alcohols and glycols (e.g. butyl alcohol, ethanol, methanol, ethylene glycol), aldehydes (e.g. acetaldehyde, acrolein, chloral hydrate, formaldehyde), amides (e.g. butyramide, diethyltoluamide, dimethyl formamide), amines (aliphatic and aromatic, e.g. dimethyl amine, propylamine, pyridine, triethylamine), azo, diazo, and hydrazines (e.g. dimethyl hydrazine, hydrazine, methyl hydrazine), carbamates (e.g. carbanolate, carbofuran), caustics (e.g. ammonia, ammonium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide), cyanides (e.g. potassium cyanide, sodium cyanide), dithiocarbamates (e.g. ferbam, maneb, metham, thiram), esters (e.g. butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl formate), ethers (e.g. dioxane, furfuran, tetrahydrofuran (THF)), fluorides (inorganic, e.g. ammonium fluoride, calcium fluoride, cesium fluoride), halogenated organics (e.g.
dibromoethane, hexachlorobenzene, methyl chloride, trichloroethylene), isocyanates (e.g. methyl isocyanate), ketones (e.g. acetone, acetophenone, MEK, MIBK), mercaptans and other organic sulfides (e.g. butyl mercaptan, carbon disulfide, methanethiol), metals (alkali and alkaline, e.g. cesium, potassium, sodium), metals as powders (e.g. hafnium, raney nickel), metals as non-powders (e.g.
brass, bronze, iron), metals and metal compounds (toxic, e.g.
beryllium, lead acetate, nickel carbonyl, tetraethyl lead), nitrides (e.g. potassium nitride, sodium nitride), nitriles (e.g.
acetonitrile, methyl cyanide), hydrocarbons (aliphatic, unsaturated, e.g. cyclopentene, ethylene, heptene), peroxides and hydroperoxides (organic, e.g. acetyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, butyl peroxide, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide), phenols and cresols (e.g. carbolic acid, creosote, cresol, phenol, resorcinol), organophosphates, phosphothioates (e.g. methylparathion, parathion, phorate, thionazin), sulfides (inorganic, e.g. ferric sulfide, lead sulfide, sodium sulfide), epoxides (e.g. butyl glycidyl ether), combustible and flammable materials (e.g..
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Hydrogen chloride, hydrogen gas.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 90-43-7: DV5775000 CAS# 7647-01-0: MW4025000 MW4031000 CAS# 7732-18-5: ZC0110000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 90-43-7: Draize test, rabbit, eye: 50 ug/24H Severe; Draize test, rabbit, skin: 250 mg; Draize test, rabbit, skin: 20 mg/24H Moderate; Oral, mouse: LD50 = 1050 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 2 gm/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 2700 mg/kg.
CAS# 7647-01-0: Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 1108 ppm/1H; Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 20487 mg/m3/5M; Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 3940 mg/m3/30M; Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 8300 mg/m3/30M; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 3124 ppm/1H; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 60938 mg/m3/5M; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 7004 mg/m3/30M; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 45000 mg/m3/5M; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 8300 mg/m3/30M; Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 900 mg/kg.
CAS# 7732-18-5: Oral, rat: LD50 = >90 mL/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Dowicide B - California: carcinogen, initial date 8/4/00 Hydrogen chloride - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Water - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
CAS# 90-43-7: DV5775000 CAS# 7647-01-0: MW4025000 MW4031000 CAS# 7732-18-5: ZC0110000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 90-43-7: Draize test, rabbit, eye: 50 ug/24H Severe; Draize test, rabbit, skin: 250 mg; Draize test, rabbit, skin: 20 mg/24H Moderate; Oral, mouse: LD50 = 1050 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 2 gm/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 2700 mg/kg.
CAS# 7647-01-0: Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 1108 ppm/1H; Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 20487 mg/m3/5M; Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 3940 mg/m3/30M; Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 8300 mg/m3/30M; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 3124 ppm/1H; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 60938 mg/m3/5M; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 7004 mg/m3/30M; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 45000 mg/m3/5M; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 8300 mg/m3/30M; Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 900 mg/kg.
CAS# 7732-18-5: Oral, rat: LD50 = >90 mL/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Dowicide B - California: carcinogen, initial date 8/4/00 Hydrogen chloride - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Water - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity:
Trout LC100=10 mg/l/24H Shrimp LC50=100-330 ppm Starfish LC50=100-330 mg/l/48H Shore crab LC50=240 mg/l/48H Chronic plant toxicity=100 ppm Fish-toxicity LC50:862 mg/l
Trout LC100=10 mg/l/24H Shrimp LC50=100-330 ppm Starfish LC50=100-330 mg/l/48H Shore crab LC50=240 mg/l/48H Chronic plant toxicity=100 ppm Fish-toxicity LC50:862 mg/l
Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Products which are considered hazardous for supply are classified as Special Waste and the disposal of such chemicals is covered by regulations which may vary according to location. Contact a specialist disposal company or the local waste regulator for advice. Empty containers must be decontaminated before returning for recycling.
Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
IATA
Shipping Name: Not regulated.
Hazard Class:
UN Number:
Packing Group:
IMO
Shipping Name: Not regulated.
Hazard Class:
UN Number:
Packing Group:
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: Not regulated.
Hazard Class:
UN Number:
Packing group:
USA RQ: CAS# 7647-01-0: 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ
Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: Not available.
Risk Phrases:
Safety Phrases:
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 90-43-7: 2
CAS# 7647-01-0: 1
CAS# 7732-18-5: No information available.
Canada
CAS# 90-43-7 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 7647-01-0 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 90-43-7 is listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 7647-01-0 is listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is not listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 90-43-7 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 7647-01-0 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
