Name:
Lead atomic absorption standard solution 1 mg/ml Pb in 2% HNO3
Synonym:
None
CAS:
7439-92-1
Section 1 - Chemical Product
MSDS Name:Lead atomic absorption standard solution 1 mg/ml Pb in 2% HNO3
Synonym:None
Synonym:None
Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
| CAS# | Chemical Name | emsds | EINECS# |
| 7439-92-1 | Lead metal | 0.1 | 231-100-4 |
| Hazard Symbols: T N Risk Phrases: 33 37/38 41 61 50/53 |
Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Danger of cumulative effects. Irritating to respiratory system and skin. Risk of serious damage to eyes. May cause harm to the unborn child. Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.Cancer suspect agent.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes severe eye burns. May cause irreversible eye injury.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause severe gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea, vomiting and possible burns.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
Repeated inhalation may cause chronic bronchitis. Repeated exposure may cause erosion of teeth. May cause liver and kidney damage. May cause anemia and other blood cell abnormalities. May cause digestive tract and cardiac disturbances. Repeated exposure may cause central nervous system damage. Chronic ingestion may cause neurological symptoms. Chronic exposure to lead may result in plumbism which is characterized by lead line in gum, headache, muscle weakness, mental changes.
Danger of cumulative effects. Irritating to respiratory system and skin. Risk of serious damage to eyes. May cause harm to the unborn child. Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.Cancer suspect agent.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes severe eye burns. May cause irreversible eye injury.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause severe gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea, vomiting and possible burns.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
Repeated inhalation may cause chronic bronchitis. Repeated exposure may cause erosion of teeth. May cause liver and kidney damage. May cause anemia and other blood cell abnormalities. May cause digestive tract and cardiac disturbances. Repeated exposure may cause central nervous system damage. Chronic ingestion may cause neurological symptoms. Chronic exposure to lead may result in plumbism which is characterized by lead line in gum, headache, muscle weakness, mental changes.
Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep eyes closed. Extensive irrigation with water is required (at least 30 minutes).
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician:
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician:
Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use extinguishing media appropriate to the surrounding fire. Substance is noncombustible.
Extinguishing Media:
Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire. Use water fog, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or regular foam.
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use extinguishing media appropriate to the surrounding fire. Substance is noncombustible.
Extinguishing Media:
Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire. Use water fog, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or regular foam.
Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Flush spill area with water. Provide ventilation.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Flush spill area with water. Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well-ventilated area. Do not get on skin or in eyes. Do not ingest or inhale. Wash clothing before reuse.
Storage:
Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Corrosives area.
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well-ventilated area. Do not get on skin or in eyes. Do not ingest or inhale. Wash clothing before reuse.
Storage:
Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Corrosives area.
Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 7439-92-1: United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 0.15 mg/m3 TWA United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 0.45 mg/m3 TWA United States OSHA: ; 50 ??g/m3 PEL (as Pb); 30 ??g/m3 Action Level Pb. Poison - see 29 CFR 1910.10 25) Belgium - TWA: (listed as lead, inorganic compounds): 0.15 mg/m3 (dust and fume) France - VME: 0.1 mg/m3 VME Germany: 0.1 mg/m3 TWA (inhalable fraction) Japan: 0.1 mg/m3 OEL Malaysia: 0.05 mg/m3 TWA Netherlands: 0.15 mg/m3 MAC Russia: 0.01 mg/m3 TWA Russia: 0.005 mg/m3 STEL Spain: 0.15 mg/m3 VLA-ED CAS# 7697-37-2: United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 2 ppm TWA; 5.2 mg/m3 TWA United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 4 ppm STEL; 10 mg/m3 STEL United States OSHA: 2 ppm TWA; 5 mg/m3 TWA Belgium - TWA: 2 ppm VLE; 5.3 mg/m3 VLE Belgium - STEL: 4 ppm VLE; 10 mg/m3 VLE France - VME: 2 ppm VME; 5 mg/m3 VME France - VLE: 4 ppm VLE; 10 mg/m3 VLE Germany: 2 ppm TWA; 5.2 mg/m3 TWA Japan: 2 ppm OEL; 5.2 mg/m3 OEL Malaysia: 2 ppm TWA; 5.2 mg/m3 TWA Netherlands: 0.5 ppm STEL; 1.3 mg/m3 STEL Russia: 2 mg/m3 TWA Spain: 2 ppm VLA-ED; 5.2 mg/m3 VLA-ED Spain: 4 ppm VLA-EC; 10 mg/m3 VLA-EC CAS# 7732-18-5: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 7439-92-1: United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 0.15 mg/m3 TWA United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 0.45 mg/m3 TWA United States OSHA: ; 50 ??g/m3 PEL (as Pb); 30 ??g/m3 Action Level Pb. Poison - see 29 CFR 1910.10 25) Belgium - TWA: (listed as lead, inorganic compounds): 0.15 mg/m3 (dust and fume) France - VME: 0.1 mg/m3 VME Germany: 0.1 mg/m3 TWA (inhalable fraction) Japan: 0.1 mg/m3 OEL Malaysia: 0.05 mg/m3 TWA Netherlands: 0.15 mg/m3 MAC Russia: 0.01 mg/m3 TWA Russia: 0.005 mg/m3 STEL Spain: 0.15 mg/m3 VLA-ED CAS# 7697-37-2: United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 2 ppm TWA; 5.2 mg/m3 TWA United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 4 ppm STEL; 10 mg/m3 STEL United States OSHA: 2 ppm TWA; 5 mg/m3 TWA Belgium - TWA: 2 ppm VLE; 5.3 mg/m3 VLE Belgium - STEL: 4 ppm VLE; 10 mg/m3 VLE France - VME: 2 ppm VME; 5 mg/m3 VME France - VLE: 4 ppm VLE; 10 mg/m3 VLE Germany: 2 ppm TWA; 5.2 mg/m3 TWA Japan: 2 ppm OEL; 5.2 mg/m3 OEL Malaysia: 2 ppm TWA; 5.2 mg/m3 TWA Netherlands: 0.5 ppm STEL; 1.3 mg/m3 STEL Russia: 2 mg/m3 TWA Spain: 2 ppm VLA-ED; 5.2 mg/m3 VLA-ED Spain: 4 ppm VLA-EC; 10 mg/m3 VLA-EC CAS# 7732-18-5: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Physical State: Liquid
Color: clear, colorless
Odor: odorless
pH: Acidic
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 212 deg F
Freezing/Melting Point: 32 deg F
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature: Not available.
Solubility in water: Soluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density: >1.0
Molecular Formula: Mixture
Molecular Weight: Not available
Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid:
Contact with water, alkaline materials.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Nitric Acid is incompatible with many materials. Please refer to the "Fire Protection Guide To Hazardous Materials," 10th edition, (NFPA), 1991 from Quincy, MA for more specific information.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid:
Contact with water, alkaline materials.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Nitric Acid is incompatible with many materials. Please refer to the "Fire Protection Guide To Hazardous Materials," 10th edition, (NFPA), 1991 from Quincy, MA for more specific information.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported
Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 7439-92-1: OF7525000 CAS# 7697-37-2: QU5775000 QU5900000 CAS# 7732-18-5: ZC0110000 LD50/LC50:
Not available.
CAS# 7697-37-2: Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 260 mg/m3/30M; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 130 mg/m3/4H; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 67 ppm(NO2)/4H.
CAS# 7732-18-5: Oral, rat: LD50 = >90 mL/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Lead metal - ACGIH: A3 - Confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to California: carcinogen, initial date 10/1/92 NTP: Suspect carcinogen IARC: Group 2B carcinogen Nitric acid - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Water - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
CAS# 7439-92-1: OF7525000 CAS# 7697-37-2: QU5775000 QU5900000 CAS# 7732-18-5: ZC0110000 LD50/LC50:
Not available.
CAS# 7697-37-2: Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 260 mg/m3/30M; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 130 mg/m3/4H; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 67 ppm(NO2)/4H.
CAS# 7732-18-5: Oral, rat: LD50 = >90 mL/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Lead metal - ACGIH: A3 - Confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to California: carcinogen, initial date 10/1/92 NTP: Suspect carcinogen IARC: Group 2B carcinogen Nitric acid - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Water - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.
Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
IATA
Shipping Name: NITRIC ACID
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 2031
Packing Group: II
IMO
Shipping Name: NITRIC ACID
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 2031
Packing Group: II
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: NITRIC ACID
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 2031
Packing group: II
USA RQ: CAS# 7439-92-1: 10 lb final RQ (no reporting of releases of this hazardo
USA RQ: CAS# 7697-37-2: 1000 lb final RQ; 454 kg final RQ
Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: T N
Risk Phrases:
R 61 May cause harm to the unborn child.
R 33 Danger of cumulative effects.
R 37/38 Irritating to respiratory system and skin.
R 41 Risk of serious damage to eyes.
R 50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause
long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Phrases:
S 53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions
before use.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face
protection.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
S 60 This material and its container must be
disposed of as hazardous waste.
S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to
special instructions/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7439-92-1: No information available.
CAS# 7697-37-2: 1
CAS# 7732-18-5: No information available.
Canada
CAS# 7439-92-1 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 7697-37-2 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 7439-92-1 is listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 7697-37-2 is listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is not listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7439-92-1 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 7697-37-2 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
