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Name:
Lead Oxide Yellow
Synonym:
Lead monooxide, Lead protoxide, Litharge; Lead(II) oxide; C.I. 77577; C.I. Pigment Yellow 46; Lead oxide yellow; Plumbous oxide
CAS:
1317-36-8
Section 1 - Chemical Product
MSDS Name:Lead Oxide Yellow
Synonym:Lead monooxide, Lead protoxide, Litharge; Lead(II) oxide; C.I. 77577; C.I. Pigment Yellow 46; Lead oxide yellow; Plumbous oxide
Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name emsds EINECS#
1317-36-8 Lead monooxide >99 215-267-0
Hazard Symbols: T N
Risk Phrases: 20/22 33 61 62 50/53

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed. Danger of cumulative effects. May cause harm to the unborn child. Possible risk of impaired fertility. Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause eye irritation.
Skin:
May cause skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause kidney damage. Ingestion of large amounts may cause CNS depression. May be harmful if swallowed. Ingestion of large quantities may cause severe hemolytic anemia and hemoglobinuria.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause effects similar to those described for ingestion. May be harmful if inhaled.
Chronic:
Prolonged or repeated exposure may cause adverse reproductive effects. Chronic exposure may cause visual disturbances.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Notes to Physician:
Antidote: The use of a metal chelator should be determined only by qualified medical personnel.

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Provide ventilation.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Use only with adequate ventilation. Avoid breathing dust.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep containers tightly closed.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Local exhaust ventilation may be necessary to control any air contaminants to within their TLVs during the use of this product.
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower.
Exposure Limits CAS# 1317-36-8: United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: (listed as lead compounds): 0.15 mg/m3 (as Pb) United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: (listed as lead compounds): 0.45 mg/m TWA (as Pb) United States OSHA: 50 ??g/m3 TWA (as Pb); 30 ??g/m3 Action Level ( Pb. Poison - see 29 CFR 1910.10 25) (listed under Lead, inorgani compounds).
Belgium - TWA: (listed as lead, inorganic compounds): 0.15 mg/m3 (dust and fume) France - VME: (listed as lead compounds): 0.1 mg/m3 VME (as Pb) Germany: (listed as lead compounds): 0.1 mg/m3 VME (as Pb) Japan: (listed as lead compounds): 0.1 mg/m3 OEL (except alkyl le compounds, as Pb) Malaysia: (listed as lead, inorganic compounds): 0.05 mg/m3 TWA ( Pb) Netherlands: (listed as lead, inorganic compounds): 0.15 mg/m3 MA (dust and smoke, as Pb) Russia: (listed as lead, inorganic compounds): 0.5 mg/m3 TWA (as Spain: (listed as lead, inorganic compounds): 0.15 mg/m3 VLA-ED ( Pb) Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHAs eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
Respirators:
Refer to 29 CFR1910.1025 for regulations on respiratory protection required during exposure to lead and lead compounds.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical State: Crystals
Color: red or yellow
Odor: None reported
pH: Strong base
Vapor Pressure: 10 mm Hg @ 1085C
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 1470 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point: 886 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower: N/A
Explosion Limits, upper: N/A
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water: Insoluble.
Specific Gravity/Density: 9.53
Molecular Formula: PbO
Molecular Weight: 223.19

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid:
Dust generation, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, hydrogen peroxide, lithium carbide, perchloric acid, powdered aluminum, hydrogen trisulfide.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Irritating and toxic fumes and gases, lead/lead oxides.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported
Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 1317-36-8: OG1750000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 1317-36-8: Draize test, rabbit, skin: 100 mg/24H Mild.
Carcinogenicity:
Lead monooxide - California: carcinogen, initial date 10/1/92 (listed as Lead compounds NTP: Suspect carcinogen (listed as Lead compounds).
IARC: Group 2A carcinogen (listed as Lead, inorganic compounds).
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Products which are considered hazardous for supply are classified as Special Waste and the disposal of such chemicals is covered by regulations which may vary according to location. Contact a specialist disposal company or the local waste regulator for advice. Empty containers must be decontaminated before returning for recycling.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION

IATA
Shipping Name: TOXIC SOLID, INORGANIC, NOS(Lead (II) oxide)
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 3288
Packing Group: III
IMO
Shipping Name: TOXIC SOLID, INORGANIC, NOS(Lead (II) oxide)
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 3288
Packing Group: III
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: TOXIC SOLID, INORGANIC, NOS(Lead (II) oxide)
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 3288
Packing group: III

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: T N
Risk Phrases:
R 61 May cause harm to the unborn child.
R 20/22 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed.
R 33 Danger of cumulative effects.
R 50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause
long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
R 62 Possible risk of impaired fertility.
Safety Phrases:
S 53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions
before use.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
S 60 This material and its container must be
disposed of as hazardous waste.
S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to
special instructions/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 1317-36-8: 1
Canada
CAS# 1317-36-8 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 1317-36-8 is listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 1317-36-8 is listed on the TSCA inventory.