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Name:
Quinoline
Synonym:
1-Azanaphthalene; 1-Benzazine; Benzopyridin
CAS:
91-22-5
Section 1 - Chemical Product
MSDS Name:Quinoline
Synonym:1-Azanaphthalene; 1-Benzazine; Benzopyridin
Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name emsds EINECS#
91-22-5 Quinoline >96 202-051-6
Hazard Symbols: XN
Risk Phrases: 20/22 36/38

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed. Irritating to eyes and skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation. May result in corneal injury. May cause eye burns.
Skin:
Harmful if absorbed through the skin. May cause severe irritation and possible burns. If absorbed, may cause symptoms similar to those for ingestion.
Ingestion:
Harmful if swallowed. May cause irritation of the digestive tract.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation. May cause respiratory muscle paralysis. Other symptoms include lethargy, irritation, sore throat, nose bleeds, hoarseness, cough, chest tightness, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, fever.
Chronic:
Chronic inhalation and ingestion may cause effects similar to those of acute inhalation and ingestion.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Notes to Physician:

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
Containers can build up pressure if exposed to heat and/or fire. As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear.
Extinguishing Media:
In case of fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well-ventilated area. Avoid breathing vapors from heated material. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Do not ingest or inhale. Discard contaminated shoes.
Storage:
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of ignition. Do not store in direct sunlight. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits CAS# 91-22-5: Russia: 0.5 mg/m3 TWA Russia: 0.1 mg/m3 STEL Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHAs eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical State: Liquid
Color: clear yellow to brown
Odor: peculiar odor
pH: 7.3
Vapor Pressure: 1 mm Hg @59.7C
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 238 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point: -14.5 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: 896 deg F ( 480.00 deg C)
Flash Point: 225 deg F ( 107.22 deg C)
Explosion Limits, lower: 1.20
Explosion Limits, upper: 7.00
Decomposition Temperature: Not available.
Solubility in water: slightly soluble in cold water
Specific Gravity/Density: 1.0850
Molecular Formula: C9H7N
Molecular Weight: 129.0557

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Substance undergoes color change upon exposure to light and air.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, light, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Perchromates, dinitrogen tetraoxide, hydrogen peroxide, linseed oil + thionyl chloride, maleic anhydride.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 91-22-5: VA9275000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 91-22-5: Draize test, rabbit, skin: 100 mg/24H Moderate; Oral, rat: LD50 = 331 mg/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 540 uL/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Quinoline - California: carcinogen, initial date 10/24/97 Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity:
"Several studies of aquatic toxicity have shown lethal concentrations in about 10 different types of fish to range from 5 to 50 mg/l. The toxic threshold in Daphnia is 52 mg/l."
Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Products which are considered hazardous for supply are classified as Special Waste and the disposal of such chemicals is covered by regulations which may vary according to location. Contact a specialist disposal company or the local waste regulator for advice. Empty containers must be decontaminated before returning for recycling.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION

IATA
Shipping Name: QUINOLINE
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 2656
Packing Group: III
IMO
Shipping Name: QUINOLINE
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 2656
Packing Group: III
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: QUINOLINE
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 2656
Packing group: III
USA RQ: CAS# 91-22-5: 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: XN
Risk Phrases:
R 20/22 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed.
R 36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin.
Safety Phrases:
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 91-22-5: 2
Canada
CAS# 91-22-5 is listed on Canadas DSL List.
CAS# 91-22-5 is listed on Canadas Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 91-22-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.